Friday, April 20

The Undercover Economist + A Spot of Bother + ...

   Some more reviews of books I've read recently ...

   1. "The Undercover Economist" by Tim Harford
     <http://www.amazon.com/Undercover-Economist/dp/0195189779/>

   This is a great introduction to basic Economics.  If I had my way
   economics would be a compulsory subject in high school.  I studied
   economics at Uni and this book was a great refresher.  It's aimed at
   the economic novice, providing good real-world examples, e.g.:

   * why it's hard to buy a decent used car
   * why supermarkets change their prices so often (hint: it's not because
     they're being generous with their "specials")
   * why market-based US health insurance is so expensive
   * why free universal medical care in the UK leads to lack of choice
   * why unchecked pollution and emissions are bad economics
   * why free trade is a good thing
   * why coffee is so expensive at a busy railway station
   (In fact, coffee is a recurring "character" in the book.)

   The book explains important and useful economic concepts in everyday
   language.  The writing is clear and engaging, and tries to avoid too
   much economic jargon.  Believe me, once armed with some basic economics,
   you'll get a new insight into how the world operates.

   The book tries to be politically-neutral, as economics should be.  And
   economics is more than just numbers.  As the author states in his
   conclusion:
     "In the end, economics is about people - something that economists
      have done a very bad job of explaining.  And economic growth is
      about a better life for individuals - more choice, less fear, less
      toil and hardship."

   Reading this book will make you laugh (or cry?) when politicians argue
   that the markets always achieve the best economic outcome.  The book
   also points out that governments can do a lot of harm with their
   economic policies, despite the best of intentions.  I would speculate
   that our Prime Minister and Treasurer (both lawyers by training) would
   actually struggle with a first year economics exam if they had to sit
   one today.  In particular, the fact that they argue that setting
   emissions targets would "harm our economy" fails to acknowledge that
   pollution and emissions are classic examples of market failure, and
   hence causes of economic inefficiency.  Any first year can tell you
   that.


   2. "A Spot of Bother" by Mark Haddon
     <http://amazon.com/Spot-Bother/dp/0385520514/>

   I was looking forward to reading this book, having read the author's
   previous book ("The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time")
   a few years ago.  Unfortunately, this latest book failed to provide
   anywhere near as much enjoyment.  I actually found reading it a little
   depressing - not exactly what I needed at the moment.

   None of the characters is particularly likeable, and it was hard to
   have any sympathy for any of their plights.  The plot is a bit like
   an average family soap opera.  Retired father is a hypochondriac and
   appears to be going insane.  His wife is having an affair with his ex-
   colleague.  Their divorced daughter is agonising over marrying a boring
   but stable boyfriend.  And how predictable, their gay son is having his
   own relationship issues.  I won't give away the ending, but the moral
   is summed up at the end of chapter 124: "Perhaps the secret (to life)
   was to stop looking for greener grass.  Perhaps the secret was to make
   the best of what you had."  Hmmm, how original!

   Fortunately, the book itself is quite easy to read, despite the almost
   400 pages.  The chapters are many but short.  It's well-written, I
   guess.  Sounds like faint praise, but it's hard to give the book
   anything more than that.

   I'd recommend you read the author's previous novel instead:
     <http://www.amazon.com/Curious-Incident-Dog-Night-time/dp/0099456761/>

   It's about a 15 year-old boy with Asperger's Syndrome (a form of
   autism).  He decides to investigate the murder of a neighbour's dog.
   Being told from the boy's perspective, the story gives interesting
   insights into how an autistic child thinks.  As one of the reviews
   mentions, it is a sort of "coming of age" or odyssey for the boy.


   3. "Six Walks in the Fictional Woods" by Umberto Eco
     <http://www.amazon.com/Six-Walks-Fictional-Woods/dp/0674810511/>

   This is the book about reading I mentioned in the past.  At times it
   was a bit theoretical and dry, but overall it was well worth it.  By
   examining particular works, it provides some pointers to other books I
   might find interesting to read.  And I might just think about the way
   books are written and how I interpret them.


   4. "Agile Web Development with Rails" by Dave Thomas
     <http://www.amazon.com/Agile-Development-Rails/dp/0977616630/>

   This is a technical book about web development.  I mention it here
   because it happens to be a very good technical book about web
   development :)  The first part of the book is a tutorial which shows
   you how you can use the excellent Ruby on Rails web framework to
   quickly and easily build a good-looking and functional web application.
   The bulk of the book then describes the various libraries provided by
   Ruby on Rails (RoR).  Reading this book was a great way to fill in the
   gaps in my knowledge of RoR.

Wednesday, April 18

Odds and Ends, Wed 18 Apr 2007

   1. "The Thoughts of Chairman Miaow"
        <http://www.amazon.co.uk/Thoughts-Chairman-Miaow/dp/1861058462>
      Looks like I'm not the only person to have named their cat "Chairman
      Miaow".  The cat on the book cover even looks like a bit like my sadly
      departed cat:
        <http://homepage.mac.com/bruno_andrighetto/ChairmanMiaow/index.html>
      (I haven't updated that page, so it still uses the present tense)

   2. "Chocolate 'better than kissing'"
        <http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/6558775.stm>
      "Chocolate caused a more intense and longer lasting "buzz" than kissing,
       and doubled volunteers' heart rates."
      "A buzz that, in many cases, lasted four times as long as the most
       passionate kiss."

   3. "Australian scientists dress women in wine"
        <http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200703/s1872486.htm>
      "Australian researchers are making dresses from fermented fabric, using
       bacteria to grow slimy dresses from wine and beer."

   4. "Brides say 'I do' to green weddings"
        <http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200704/s1892530.htm>
      "That means everything from recycled wedding dresses and guests arriving
       by bicycle, to home-grown flowers and locally produced food for the
       wedding buffet."

   5. "Libby Lenton's tent wedding"
        <http://www.news.com.au/dailytelegraph/story/0,22049,21520528-5001021,00.html>
      "After selling the rights to her big day to New Idea, the 22-year-old was
       forced to shuffle inside a white "walking tent'', shielded by a white
       sheet and huge black umbrellas carried by a horde of security guards."

   6. "Luxury toilet made for modern kings and queens"
        <http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200702/s1842749.htm>
      "Special features include an iPod music player and speakers, an Xbox
       video game console, a refrigerator filled with drinks and snacks and a
       cycling exercise machine."
      Photo at:
        <http://www.tuaw.com/2007/02/07/rotorooter-to-give-away-ipod-enabled-potty/>

   7. The Joy of Tech comic: "The real reasons Mac OS X Leopard is late"
        <http://www.geekculture.com/joyoftech/joyarchives/948.html>

   8. An oldie but a goodie ...
      "The day Microsoft makes something that doesn't suck is the day they
       make a vacuum cleaner."

Tuesday, April 10

Can You Raed Tihs?

   A B-Lister recently reminded me of an item that appeared a few years
   ago about an interesting reading-related phenomenon:

   "Slepping: its so smiple"
     <http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1068149,00.html>
   "A curoius ietm is going around the innernet at the moemnt citting new
    reserach from Cambirge Uvinersity tat indicicates we don't raed wrods
    the way we ttaut we ddid. Accroding to the exprets, the eye deosn't
    need or evn want the whoole wrord. It noets the frist and last lettres,
    and fills in the rest by inrefence. You can even add or dorp lettres.
    The jumumble in btweeen is irrveralent. Cogintion hapneps vrey fast
    and quite misteriollusly."

   There's a related page about it at snopes.com:
     <http://www.snopes.com/language/apocryph/cambridge.asp>

   Included there is a link to a page at Cambridge's Cognition and Brain
   Sciences Unit:
     <http://www.mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk/~mattd/Cmabrigde/>
   which looks at the science behind it, and has info about the original
   paper, plus some other related stuff if you're interested.

Tuesday, April 3

On the Act of Reading

   You may have noticed that I've been posting a lot of book reviews
   lately.  I got a bit bored of the old-style "themed" B-List posts,
   and I have been reading a bit more than usual recently.  Here are
   some book- and reading-related items ...

   1. "Six Walks in the Fictional Woods" by Umberto Eco
   I'm currently reading a book about the process of reading itself:
     <http://www.amazon.com/Six-Walks-Fictional-Woods/dp/0674810511>

   This is not really a review, since I'm only halfway through it.  While
   only 160 pages some bits are quite theoretical - e.g. it starts off
   examining the distinction between model author and empirical author.
   But it is interesting nonetheless.


   2. "The great unread: DBC Pierre, Harry Potter ... oh yes, and David
       Blunkett"
     <http://books.guardian.co.uk/news/articles/0,,2031646,00.html>
   "Fifty-five per cent of those polled for the survey, commissioned by
    Teletext, said they buy books for decoration, and have no intention
    of actually reading them"

   "What happened next?"
     <http://books.guardian.co.uk/digestedread/story/0,,2031884,00.html>
   "John Crace's digested endings of Britain's 10 least-finished books"

   "The Digested Read"
     <http://books.guardian.co.uk/digestedread/>
   More summaries for those who don't have the time to read the whole
   book.


   3. Tressants - Invisible Cities
     <http://www.tressants.com/>
   "The interior design of the entire hotel is based on the book,
    'Invisible Cities', by Italo Calvino. Each bedroom is representative
    of a different city".

   Hotel Tressants in Menorca
     <http://www.architectureweek.com/2004/0121/design_1-1.html>
   An article about the hotel's unique architecture.


   4. Harrius Potter??

   I was in Dymocks recently and noticed that they had a section on Latin
   books (surprise #1).  And among the handful of Latin books was a
   translation of one of the Harry Potter books (surprise #2).  Not having
   read any of the books in the series, and not being able to read Latin
   anyway, I didn't think much more of it.  Later I did some googling and
   found that Wikipedia is also available in Latin (surprise #3).  Here's
   the article on "Harrius Potter":
     <http://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harrius_Potter>


   5. "Hello, tech support? My book isn't working"
     <http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQHX-SjgQvQ>
   A humorous spoof of modern tech support set in the middle ages.  A monk
   is having problems reading his new-fangled "book" thingy.
   [Norwegian with English subtitles]

   If YouTube is blocked, you might be able to at least read about it at:
     <http://www.theomandel.com/usability-blog/?p=34>
     <http://www.engadget.com/2007/02/17/hello-tech-support-
        my-book-isnt-working/>